Indian Land Area Unit Converter

State-wise Regional Unit Conversion Β· Total Property Price Calculator

Convert Indian land measurement units (Bigha, Gaj, Guntha, Ground, Kanal, Biswa, Acre, Sq Ft) and calculate total plot price based on per-unit land rate.

βœ“ All Indian Units βœ“ Property Price Math

πŸ—ΊοΈ Land Area & Valuation Inputs

Total Land Property Valuation

β‚Ήβ€”

Equivalent Rate per Sq Ft: β‚Ήβ€” / sq ft

Converted Area Units

Square Feet (sq ft)β€”
Gaj (Square Yards)β€”
Guntha (MH / KA)β€”
Bigha (Pucca - UP/RJ)β€”
Ground (Tamil Nadu)β€”
Kanal (PB / HR)β€”
Acresβ€”

Indian Land Measurement Units Guide

State-wise Land Unit Variations

Unlike international metric units, land area measurement in India varies significantly by state. While 1 Gaj (9 sq ft) and 1 Acre (43,560 sq ft) are standard, units like Bigha and Biswa have different square feet values in UP, Bengal, Bihar, and Punjab.

Property Rate Valuation Formula

Total Land Price = Land Area Quantity Γ— Rate per Unit.

To compare deals across different cities, always convert land price into Rate per Square Foot (Total Valuation / Total Sq Ft).

πŸ’‘ Gaj to Sq Ft Hack

1 Gaj is exactly 9 Square Feet (1 Sq Yard = 3ft Γ— 3ft = 9 sq ft). Multiply Gaj quantity by 9 to get exact square footage instantly.

⚑ Guntha in South & West

1 Guntha equals 1,089 sq ft (33ft Γ— 33ft). 40 Gunthas make exactly 1 Acre in Maharashtra, Karnataka, and Gujarat.

πŸ›‘οΈ Verify Circle Rate

Before buying land, check the government circle rate (ready reckoner rate) per sq ft to calculate minimum stamp duty payable during registration.

Master Indian Land Unit Conversion Reference Table

Land Unit Equivalent in Sq Ft Equivalent in Sq Yards (Gaj) Primary States Used
1 Gaj (Square Yard)9 sq ft1 GajDL, HR, UP, PB
1 Guntha1,089 sq ft121 GajMH, KA, TS, GJ
1 Ground2,400 sq ft266.67 GajTamil Nadu (Chennai)
1 Kanal5,445 sq ft605 GajPB, HR, HP, JK
1 Bigha (Pucca)27,225 sq ft3,025 GajUP, Rajasthan, MP
1 Acre43,560 sq ft4,840 GajAll India

⚠️ 3 Common Land Unit Conversion Mistakes

  • β€’ Assuming Bigha is Uniform Across India: 1 Bigha in UP is 27,225 sq ft, while 1 Bigha in Bengal is 14,400 sq ft. Always verify state-specific definitions.
  • β€’ Confusing Square Feet with Linear Feet: Land area is measured in two-dimensional square feet (length Γ— width), not linear running feet.
  • β€’ Ignoring Road Cut & Setback Area: Total plot area purchased differs from net buildable area after deducting mandatory municipal road setbacks.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many Square Feet is 1 Bigha in India?
1 Bigha varies by state. In Rajasthan and UP, 1 Bigha = 27,225 sq ft (Pucca Bigha). In Bihar and WB, 1 Bigha = 14,400 sq ft. In Punjab/Haryana, 1 Bigha = 9,075 sq ft.
How many Square Feet is 1 Gaj?
1 Gaj is equal to 9 Square Feet (or 1 Square Yard). Gaj is widely used in Delhi NCR, Haryana, Punjab, and Uttar Pradesh for plotting residential land.
How many Square Feet is 1 Guntha?
1 Guntha is equal to 1,089 Square Feet (or 121 Square Yards). Guntha is widely used in Maharashtra, Gujarat, Karnataka, Telangana, and Andhra Pradesh.
How many Square Feet is 1 Ground in Tamil Nadu?
1 Ground is equal to 2,400 Square Feet. It is the standard land measurement unit used for real estate plots in Chennai and Tamil Nadu.
How many Square Feet is 1 Acre?
1 Acre is universally equal to 43,560 Square Feet (or 4,840 Square Yards / 40.47 Ares / 0.4047 Hectares).
How many Square Feet is 1 Kanal?
1 Kanal is equal to 5,445 Square Feet (or 20 Marlas / 605 Square Yards). It is predominantly used in Punjab, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, and Jammu & Kashmir.
How is total land property price calculated?
Total Land Price = Land Area Quantity Γ— Rate per Unit. For example, 500 Gaj @ β‚Ή25,000 per Gaj = β‚Ή1,25,00,000 (β‚Ή1.25 Crore).
What is the difference between Pucca Bigha and Kacha Bigha?
Pucca Bigha (27,225 sq ft) is the standard official measurement. Kacha Bigha (often 1/3rd of Pucca Bigha = 9,075 sq ft) is used informally in rural Western UP and parts of Rajasthan.

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